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Common eyelash fungus

Common eyelash fungus ©Dr Malcolm Storey

Common eyelash fungus

The diminutive common eyelash fungus can be found on wet wood and humous-rich damp soil, often by streams or in wet places. Its orange cup is fringed with tiny, black hairs, providing its common name.

Enw gwyddonol

Scutellinia scutellata

Pryd i'w gweld

June to November

Species information

Category

Ystadegau

Cup diameter: up to 1cm

Statws cadwraethol

Common.

Ynghylch

The common eyelash fungus might be easily overlooked - this tiny cup fungus grows in damp places on rotting wood. Its scarlet-red, shallow cups have a distinctive fringe of black hairs that look just like eyelashes. Occasionally solitary, it is more often found in clusters. Fungi belong to their own kingdom and get their nutrients and energy from organic matter, rather than photosynthesis like plants. It is often just the fruiting bodies, or 'mushrooms', that are visible to us, arising from an unseen network of tiny filaments called 'hyphae'. These fruiting bodies produce spores for reproduction, although fungi can also reproduce asexually by fragmentation.

Sut i'w hadnabod

The small, bright scarlet cups of the common eyelash fungus become flat with age; they are fringed with black 'lashes'.

Dosbarthiad

Widespread.

Roeddech chi yn gwybod?

There are several species of Scutellinia fungi that exist throughout globe. Here, specific species can be difficult to tell apart, particularly due to their tiny nature.