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Reserves
Allt-yr-yn
20ha. ST 299888
A reserve with
a variety of habitats including ancient semi-natural
woodland, 2.5 acres of meadow cut yearly and five ponds.
The ponds have shallow edges, ideal for studying pond
life. Smooth and Common Newts are common and interesting
flora elsewhere includes Broad-leaved Helleborines. Owned
by Newport County Borough Council and managed by WING
(Wildlife in Newport Group).
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Branches Fork
Meadow 2ha. SO 269016
Oak woodland and invading scrub.
Damp heathy grassland with Devil's Bit Scabious. Informal access
from an adjacent cycleway.
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Brockwells
Meadows SSSI 5ha. ST 470896
Unimproved grasslands with
a rich variety of limestone flora including Green-winged
Orchids, Cowslips and Autumn Lady's Tresses. Plenty of birds.
Limited parking on the roadside. Access by permit available from
the GWT office.
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Caldicot Pill
Less than 1ha. ST 487877
Lime-rich "soil" from
excavations supports species such as Centuary, Purging Flax, Bee
Orchids, Quaking Grass and Thyme. Rabbits, Slow-worms, Ants,
Burnet Moths and Marbled White Butterflies. Roadside parking.
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Coed Meyric Moel
Less than 1 ha. ST 272940
An urban reserve in Cwmbran.
Woodland with small meadow, scrub and brambles. Good for butterflies,
some birds, lots of insects. Park beside the estate road at ST
271942.
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Croes
Robert Wood SSSI 14ha. SO 476059
The woodland was
clear-felled about 1982 and the flora and fauna are
changing as the trees grow up and mature. Clearings are
colonised by flowering meadow plants which attract
butterflies such as Silver-washed Fritillaries and
White-letter Hairstreak. North facing slopes and streams
keep the area moist so that ferns, bryophytes and fungi
are well represented. Fallow Deer and Badgers frequent
the wood and Woodcock can be heared "roding"
over the rides in the Spring. Parking for 4 or 5 cars.
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Dan
Y Graig
2ha. ST 235905
The reserve is on a steep
hillside with a calcareous soil. A young woodland gives
good cover for many ferns including Hart's-tongue and
Soft Shield ferns. Ant hills on the grassland have a
characteristic flora of annuals such as Scarlet Pimpernel
and Annual Pearlwort. Three species of Horsetail, Water
Shrews and Kingfishers can be se en by the pond.
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Dixton Embankment
1ha. SO 527149
This 3 acre site was built
of 10,000 tons of imported limestone to buttress the A40
road above. The basic soil supports an interesting flora
including Bee and Pyramid Orchids, Wild Onions and masses
of Yellow Rattle. The site is sheltered and attracts many
butterflies and clouds of White-legged Damselflies in
early summer. Limited parking.
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Drybridge Park.
1ha. SO 504127
Community NAture Reserve near the River
Monnow on the SW side of Monmouth. Native aquatic and marsh
plants have been planted. Parking in the car park by Monnow
Bridge, access on foot.
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Duffryn Pond
Less than 1ha.
South West of Newport. Native
aquatic and marsh plants have been planted.
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Graig Wood
1ha. SO507095
A small area of native woodland which
is part of a much larger area of woodland overlooking Monmouth and the
Black Mountains. Very limited parking.
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Hardwick
Wood Less then 1ha. ST 455895
A mixed deciduous wood
remnant with a rich ground flora of lime-loving orchids
and other plants. Roadside parking.
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Henllys
Bog SSSI Less then 1 ha. ST 264927
Eighty five plant species
have been recorded including Marsh Helleborine and
Sundew. Park at Pandy Mawr farm and walk down the track.
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Kitty's Orchard
4ha. SO 401046
Young woodland planting and
semi-improved grassland. Roadside parking.
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Margarets
Wood 4 ha. SO 525070
A deciduous wood with a
variety of mature trees good for fungi in the autumn and
for birds. Very limited parking on the road to Whitebrook, close to the
Crown pub. Walk up the steps in a scrubby field next to the pub.
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Magor
Marsh SSSI
26ha. ST
428866
The only major remnant of
the Gwent Levels fenland habitat. Some now local or rare
wetland plants are supported. The reens (drainage
ditches) have Frogbit, Greater Duckweed and Celery-leaved
Buttercup. Meadow Thistle, Marsh Ragwort and unusual
sedges grow in the grazed meadows and Mare's-tail in the
pond. Sedge and reed beds are important for breeding
birds such as Sedge and Reed Warblers. Snipe, Shelduck
and Water Rail can be seen from the hide. The marsh is
the richest site in Wales for water beetles and many
other groups of invertebrates. Car park.
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New Grove Meadows
5ha. SO 501067
The management of the two
northern meadows has been limited to a simple cut of hay
and no known fertiliser or pesticides. A rich insect
fauna has developed, in season the grassland swarms with
such insects as Grassland Chafers and Robber Flies and
unusual butterflies include the Dark Green Fritillary.
Large numbers of Green-winged and Common Spotted Orchids
plus Twayblade and Early Purple Orchids are present plus
hundreds of fronds of Adders-tongue Fern and the elusive
Moonwort. The two southern fields are a more recent
acquisition and intention is to enrich the wildlife,
perhaps with seed from the northern fields. Car park in the wood at the
end of the track.
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Pentwyn
Farm SSSI 11ha. SO 523094
Four dry meadows totalling
12 acres are cut for hay late in the season to allow the
rich flora to flower and seed. Six species of orchid,
including Early Purple and Greenwinged, flower in May,
Spotted Orchids in June and Greater Butterfly Orchid in
July. Adder's-tongue Fern grows diminutively by the
footpath. Parking at the end of the track.
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Peterstone Wentlooge Marshes SSSI
40ha. ST 269799
This coastal reserve lies along the foreshore of the outer Severn
Estuary and is an outstanding site for watching birds attracted to the
rich feeding grounds of the saltmarsh and muddy tidal flats. Park
opposite Peterstone Wentlooge church and follow the footpath alongside
the church signposted Sea Wall. |
Priory Wood
SSSI 5ha. SO 352058
This is a varied
broad-leaved woodland with an abundance of Cherry Trees,
though the ground flora is limited. Rich in woodland
birds with several species, such as Pied Flycatcher and
Greater-spotted Woodpeckers, using the nesting boxes.
Hawfinch occur in the wood and sometimes breed. North of the Usk near
Chain Bridge. Very limited parking at the end of the track.
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Prisk Wood
SSSI 6ha. SO 532092
A great diversity of trees
and shrubs including Ash, Wych Elm, Cherry and
Small-leaved Lime. Birds include Flycatchers, Sparrow
Hawk and Woodcock. Insect life and fungi are abundant.
Small old stone quarries provide ideal sites for ferns
including the Hard Shield Fern. Car park off Lone Lane.
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Ringland
Wood 7ha. ST 352883
WING (Wildlife in Newport
Group) manages part of a wood owned by Charter
Housing and Newport County Borough Council. It stands on
a pocket of calcareous rock so the flora is interesting,
including Early Purple Orchids. There is a large rookery
in the wood.
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Rogiet Poor Land 1ha. ST 453883
Limestone grassland with Bramble and Blackthorn thickets
have Lesser Broomrape, Early Purple Orchids, Small
Scabious and Red Bartsia. Autumn Lady's Tresses, Greater
Butterfly Orchid and the Large Robber Fly have been
reported in the past. Very limited car parking on the roadside.
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Silent
Valley SSSI 22ha. SO 187062
The wood is mostly mature
Beech with Oak, Alder and scrub. Flushes support a rich
and interesting flora while nesting birds include
Redstart and Pied Flycatcher. The old mining tips show
examples of colonisation by lichens, mosses and grasses.
The Silent Valley
Education Partnership, managed by Gwent Wildlife Trust,
aims to provide environmental education for all ages and
abilities. The reserve is used as an outdoor classroom,
free to local schools, to study natural systems and to
teach land management skills. Car park at SO 186060
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Solutia Reserve
at Great Traston Meadows 36ha ST 453883
This reserve is notable for its grassland
divided by reens (drainage ditches) which provide marshy habitats.
The flora includes reeds, rushes and sedges along with drier grassland
species such as meadow vetchling. Other specialities include
southern marsh orchid and grass vetchling.
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Springdale
Farm 47ha. ST409995
One of the largest areas of unimproved
grassland in Gwent. Species-rich pastures in both dry and wet
situations. Well developed hedgerows. Semi-natural
broad-leaved woodland near a stream. Acquired by the Trust in
2001. Very limited parking - to be extended.
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Strawberry
Cottage Wood SSSI 6ha. SO 313216
Sessile Oak and
Hazel wood. Interesting plants include Nettle-leaved
Bellflower and Forester's Wood-rush along the bridle path
while in a wet flush there are Alternate-leaved Golden
Saxifrage and Loose-spiked Wood Sedge. Birds include
Redstart, Pied Flycatcher and Lesser-spotted Woodpecker. Park near the
footbridge at SO 3122215.
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Wern Plantation
4ha. SO486087
A woodland hillside south west of
Monmouth with bracken areas and badgers. Roadside parking at the
road junction.
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